sentence n. 1. 【法律】宣判;判決。 2.判刑。 3.【語法】句(子)。 4.【邏輯學】命題。 5.【音樂】樂句。 6.【生物化學】句〔構成基因的核苷酸三聯(lián)密碼或密碼子的序列〕。 7.〔古語〕名言;格言。 a sentence of death 死刑。 a dark sentence 難懂的文句。 pass sentence upon [on] sb. 對某人判刑。 serve a sentence 服刑。 under sentence of 被判決;受…宣判。 vt. 宣判;判決;處刑。 be sentenced to death 被判處死刑。 be sentenced for theft 因盜竊罪被判刑。
conditional adj. 1.帶有條件的,有限制的;視…而定的。 2.【語法】條件的,假設的。 3.引起條件反射的。 n. 【語法】條件子句,條件詞。 be conditional on [upon] 在…條件下,以…為條件,取決于。 n. -ity 受限制性,有條件性,制約性;條件限制。 adv. -ly
Mixed conditionals . conditional sentences combine present and past time to talk about hypothetical situations 各種條件相混合;現(xiàn)在時態(tài)和過去時態(tài)相混合的虛擬條件從句。
There are basically six ( 6 ) types of conditional sentences . three ( 3 ) of them use the indicative mood of the verb and three ( 3 ) of them use the subjunctive mood of the verb 基本上條件句的型式一共有六種,其中三種使用動詞的直說語氣,另外三種則使用假設語氣。
Part one redefines indirect conditional sentences in accordance with the speech act theories of austin and searle and then analyses and classifies the indirect conditionals in early modern english in accordance with grice ' s cooperative principle and maxims 上篇主要根據(jù)奧斯汀和塞爾的言語舉動理論對間接條件句進行重新界定,并根據(jù)格萊斯的會話原則和準則對早期現(xiàn)代英語的間接條件句進行分析和分類。
The author of the paper observes that , formally , an indirect conditional sentence is characterized by a protasis and an indirect apodosis with a lack of a direct apodosis ; semantically , there exists no contingency / dependency relationship between the protasis and the indirect apodosis 本文作者提出,間接條件句的形式特征是只有前設句和間接論斷句而沒有直接論斷句,其語義特征是在前設句和間接論斷句之間不存在一般條件句所必需的依存關系。
百科解釋
Conditional sentences are sentences expressing factual implications, or hypothetical situations and their consequences. They are so called because the validity of the main clause of the sentence is conditional on the existence of certain circumstances, which may be expressed in a dependent clause or may be understood from the context.